Properties of the planetary satellites of the solar system

last updated 21 November 2007

planetsatelliteradius/semiaxes
(see note)
densitydistance from planetorbital periodorbital eccentricityorbital inclinationyear discovered
kmkg/m3kmdaysdegrees
EarthMoon34753344384,40027.32170.0555.15N/A
MarsPhobos27 x 22 x 1818729,3770.31890.0151.081877
Deimos15 x 12 x 10147123,4621.26240.0001.781877
JupiterMetis60 x 40 x 40 128,1000.29480.0010.021979
Adrastea20 x 16 x 14 128,9000.29830.0020.051979
Amalthea250 x 146 x 128849181,4000.49820.0030.381892
Thebe116 x 98 x 84 221,9000.67450.0181.081979
Io3659 x 3639 x 36313528421,8001.76910.0040.041610
Europa3128 x 3122 x 31223013671,1003.55120.0090.471610
Ganymede5265 x 5264 x 526519421,070,4007.15460.0010.181610
Callisto4819 x 4818 x 481918341,882,70016.68900.0070.191610
Themisto8 7,390,000129.80.44440.221975
Leda20 11,150,000240.50.18627.631974
Himalia170 11,430,000249.60.18228.141904
Lysithea36 11,680,000257.90.13427.411938
Elara86 11,710,000258.90.24427.291905
S/2000 J113 12,555,000287.40.24828.302000
Carpo2 17,010,000453.20.60248.082003
S/2003 J122 17,850,000487.20.598154.402003
Euporie2 19,250,000545.60.112144.962001
S/2003 J 32 20,060,000580.40.314149.262003
S/2003 J182 20,290,000590.40.187146.682003
S/2003 J162 20,720,000609.30.334150.292003
Mneme2 20,820,000613.70.344150.302003
Euanthe3 20,850,000615.10.332150.552001
Harpalyke4 20,900,000617.30.336150.432000
Orthosie2 20,910,000617.70.439148.622001
Praxidike7 20,910,000617.70.330150.572000
Thyone4 20,930,000618.60.339149.662001
Helike4 20,930,000618.60.292154.802003
Thelxinoe2 20,940,000619.00.299152.702003
Iocaste5 21,080,000625.30.321150.602000
Ananke28 21,110,000626.60.339150.231951
Hermippe4 21,150,000628.40.307152.082001
S/2003 J152 22,320,000681.20.329148.112003
S/2003 J102 22,720,000699.60.457166.632003
S/2003 J172 22,750,000701.00.260165.582003
Pasithee2 22,920,000708.90.292165.652001
Kallichore1 22,930,000709.40.280165.752003
Chaldene4 22,950,000710.30.285165.652000
Eurydome3 22,980,000711.70.383152.012001
Erinome3 22,980,000711.70.294165.772000
Arche4 23,010,000713.10.280165.632002
Isonoe4 23,020,000713.50.270165.922000
Aitne3 23,020,000713.50.293165.702001
Kale2 23,050,000714.90.275165.582001
Taygete5 23,050,000714.90.277165.712000
S/2003 J 92 23,070,000715.90.300165.532003
Eukelade2 23,160,000720.10.287165.912003
Carme46 23,220,000722.90.278165.561938
S/2003 J193 23,280,000725.70.276165.772003
S/2003 J 54 23,280,000725.70.289165.962003
Kalyke5 23,380,000730.30.289165.922000
Hegemone1 23,380,000730.30.429156.922003
Sponde2 23,470,000734.60.417152.632001
Pasiphae60 23,590,000740.20.506153.191908
S/2003 J 44 23,620,000741.60.493154.362003
Megaclite5 23,650,000743.00.514154.502000
Sinope38 23,650,000743.00.280158.921914
Cyllene2 23,710,000745.90.523153.402003
Autonoe4 23,740,000747.30.400154.502001
Callirrhoe9 23,740,000747.30.440150.701999
S/2003 J232 24,055,500762.20.309149.202003
Aoede3 24,120,000765.30.507158.422003
Kore2 24,180,000768.10.499148.672003
S/2003 J 22 27,540,000933.70.455157.762003
SaturnPan26 133,5840.57510.0000.001990
Daphnis7 136,5050.59410.0000.002005
Atlas37 x 34 x 27384137,6700.60170.0010.001980
Prometheus148 x 100 x 68297139,3800.61300.0020.011980
Pandora110 x 88 x 62440141,7200.62850.0040.051980
Epimetheus138 x 110 x 110601151,4100.69430.0100.351977
Janus194 x 190 x 154652151,4600.69470.0070.161898
Mimas415 x 394 x 3811150185,5400.94240.0201.571789
Methone3 194,4401.00960.0000.012004
Anthe1 197,7001.03510.0000.002007
Pallene4 212,2801.15370.0040.182004
Enceladus513 x 503 x 4971610238,0401.37020.0050.011789
Tethys1081 x 1062 x 1055973294,6701.88780.0001.091684
Telesto30 x 25 x 15 294,7101.88780.0001.181980
Calypso30 x 16 x 16 294,7101.88780.0011.501980
Dione1128 x 1122 x 11211476377,4202.73690.0020.031684
Helene32 377,4202.73690.0070.211980
Polydeuces4 377,2002.73690.0190.182004
Rhea1534 x 1525 x 15261233527,0704.51750.0010.331672
Titan515118801,221,87015.94540.0290.281655
Hyperion328 x 260 x 2145691,500,88021.27660.0270.631848
Iapetus1495 x 1495 x 142510833,560,84079.33100.0287.491671
Kiviuq16 11,310,000449.10.52142.382000
Ijiraq12 11,350,000451.40.53442.632000
Phoebe217 x 215 x 203163312,940,000549.60.164175.201898
Paaliaq22 15,000,000685.90.60041.402000
Skathi8 15,600,000727.40.329153.852000
Albiorix32 16,350,000780.50.57731.772000
S/2007 S 26 16,560,000795.60.218176.702007
Bebhionn6 16,960,000824.60.57632.832004
Erriapo10 17,550,000868.00.57532.472000
Skoll6 17,665,000876.60.464161.202006
Siarnaq40 17,920,000895.60.49543.142000
Tarqeq7 17,920,000895.60.10749.862007
Greip6 18,105,000909.50.374172.702006
Tarvos15 18,220,000918.20.63631.352000
S/2004 S136 18,430,000934.10.269169.572004
Hyrokkin8 18,437,000934.70.333151.402004
Mundilfari7 18,580,000945.50.221167.582000
Jarnsaxa6 18,600,000947.10.192162.902006
S/2004 S174 18,770,000960.10.229168.152004
Bergelmir6 18,850,000966.20.203159.052004
S/2006 S 16 18,981,000976.30.130154.202006
Narvi7 19,270,000998.70.594150.392003
Suttungr7 19,360,0001,005.70.121176.032000
Aegir6 19,370,0001,006.50.281166.632004
S/2004 S125 19,570,0001,022.10.354166.162004
Farbauti5 19,820,0001,041.80.310158.002004
Bestla7 19,880,0001,046.50.730149.642004
S/2004 S 76 19,970,0001,053.60.571167.342004
Hati6 20,030,0001,058.40.375166.712004
Thrymr7 20,290,0001,079.00.475176.432000
S/2007 S 35 20,518,0001,097.30.130177.202007
S/2006 S 36 21,132,0001,146.90.471150.802006
Kari7 22,118,0001,228.10.478156.302006
Fenrir4 22,500,0001,260.10.173165.012004
Fornjot6 22,620,0001,270.10.231170.712004
Surtur6 22,707,0001,277.50.451177.502006
Loge6 23,065,0001,307.80.187167.902006
Ymir18 23,130,0001,313.30.347173.882000
UranusCordelia40 49,8000.33500.0000.091986
Ophelia43 53,8000.37640.0100.101986
Bianca51 59,2000.43460.0010.191986
Cressida80 61,8000.46360.0000.011986
Desdemona64 62,7000.47360.0000.111986
Juliet94 64,4000.49310.0010.071986
Portia135 66,1000.51320.0000.061986
Rosalind72 69,9000.55850.0000.281986
Cupid10 74,3920.61280.0010.102003
Belinda81 75,3000.62350.0000.031986
Perdita20 76,4170.63800.0120.471986
Puck162 86,0000.76180.0000.321985
Mab10 97,7360.92300.0030.132003
Miranda481 x 468 x 4661201129,9001.41350.0014.341948
Ariel1162 x 1156 x 11561665190,9002.52040.0010.041851
Umbriel11691400266,0004.14420.0040.131851
Titania15781715436,3008.70590.0010.081787
Oberon15231630583,50013.46320.0010.071787
Francisco12 4,280,000267.50.184147.472001
Caliban98 7,170,000579.90.304143.091997
Stephano20 7,960,000678.40.325145.481999
Trinculo10 8,510,000749.90.228167.392001
Sycorax190 12,190,0001,285.60.564161.641997
Margaret11 14,450,0001,659.20.84948.662003
Prospero30 16,200,0001,969.50.534155.021999
Setebos30 17,520,0002,215.10.642160.991999
Ferdinand12 20,320,0002,766.80.414170.752001
NeptuneNaiad66 48,2270.29440.0004.751989
Thalassa82 50,0750.31150.0000.211989
Despina150 52,5260.33470.0000.061989
Galatea176 61,9530.42870.0000.061989
Larissa208 x 178 73,5480.55470.0010.211989
Proteus436 x 416 x 402 117,6471.12230.0010.031989
Triton27072061354,8005.87660.000156.801846
Nereid340 5,520,000360.60.7506.501949
Halimede62 16,640,0001,887.50.885142.102002
Sao44 22,260,0002,920.40.59342.132002
Laomedeia42 23,380,0003,143.50.51832.632002
Psamathe40 47,380,0009,068.60.780146.122003
Neso60 49,910,0009,804.60.768143.062002
PlutoCharon1212163019,5716.38720.0000.001978
Nix90 48,68024.85620.0020.102005
Hydra110 64,78038.20650.0050.252005
ErisDysnomia400 37,40015.77200.01?2005

Note: for satellites with measurably non-spherical shapes, "radius" column gives semiaxes of the best fit triaxial ellipsoid.

© 2001-2005, 2007 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 21 November 2007.
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