Abortion statistics and other data--Johnston`s Archive
Historical abortion statistics, Ontario (Canada)
compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated 31 May 2026
Definition of table data (see notes after table for additional information):
- Live births
- Abortions, reported includes official data from the national
statistics office with some data from provincial agencies.
- Abortions (AWR) are combined reported and estimated abortion occurrences from the Abortion Worldwide Report working papers.
- Miscarriages may include stillbirths and/or spontaneous
early miscarriages.
- Abortion ratio is abortions per 1000 live births.
- Abortion % is abortions as percentage of pregnancies
(excluding fetal deaths/miscarriages).
- Abortion rate is abortions per 1000 women ages 15-44.
| year | live births |
abortions, reported (official) |
abortions, occurrences, estimated (AWR) |
miscarriages |
abortion ratio | abortion % |
abortion rate |
| all in area | residents, in and out of area |
all in area | residents, in/out of area | all in area |
residents, in/out of area | all in area |
residents, in/out of area |
| 1962 | 155,742 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1963 | 156,487 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1964 | 154,061 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1965 | 141,610 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1966 | 131,942 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1967 | 127,509 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1968 | 126,257 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1969 | 130,398 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1970 | 134,724 | | 5,568 | | | | 41.3 | | 3.97 | | |
| 1971 | 130,398 | | 16,173 | | | | 124.0 | | 11.03 | | 9.45 |
| 1972 | 125,060 | | 20,272 | | | | 162.1 | | 13.95 | | 11.56 |
| 1973 | 125,180 | | 22,603 | | | | 180.6 | | 15.29 | | 12.57 |
| 1974 | 124,229 | | 24,795 | | 13,848 | | 199.6 | | 16.64 | | 13.40 |
| 1975 | 125,775 | | 24,921 | | 13,286 | | 198.1 | | 16.54 | | 13.13 |
| 1976 | 122,700 | | 26,768 | | 12,698 | | 218.2 | | 17.91 | | 13.77 |
| 1977 | 122,757 | | 27,782 | | 11,810 | | 226.3 | | 18.46 | | 14.00 |
| 1978 | 120,964 | | 29,270 | | 11,753 | | 242.0 | | 19.48 | | 14.45 |
| 1979 | 121,655 | | 30,671 | | 11,492 | | 252.1 | | 20.14 | | 14.87 |
| 1980 | 123,316 | | 30,900 | | 11,182 | | 250.6 | | 20.04 | | 14.70 |
| 1981 | 122,183 | 30,391 | 30,463 | | 11,009 | 248.7 | 249.3 | 19.92 | 19.96 | 14.29 | 14.32 |
| 1982 | 124,856 | 31,235 | 31,290 | | 10,951 | 250.2 | 250.6 | 20.01 | 20.04 | 14.47 | 14.49 |
| 1983 | 126,826 | 28,351 | 28,404 | | 10,692 | 223.5 | 224.0 | 18.27 | 18.30 | 12.93 | 12.96 |
| 1984 | 131,296 | 28,199 | 28,276 | | 10,648 | 214.8 | 215.4 | 17.68 | 17.72 | 12.66 | 12.70 |
| 1985 | 132,208 | 27,274 | 27,335 | | 10,495 | 206.3 | 206.8 | 17.10 | 17.13 | 12.05 | 12.08 |
| 1986 | 133,882 | 26,868 | 26,928 | | 10,446 | 200.7 | 201.1 | 16.71 | 16.75 | 11.67 | 11.69 |
| 1987 | 134,617 | 27,856 | 27,935 | | 10,139 | 206.9 | 207.5 | 17.15 | 17.19 | 11.86 | 11.90 |
| 1988 | 138,066 | 28,777 | 28,853 | | 10,184 | 208.4 | 209.0 | 17.25 | 17.29 | 12.00 | 12.04 |
| 1989 | 145,338 | 31,588 | 31,644 | | 10,139 | 217.3 | 217.7 | 17.85 | 17.88 | 12.78 | 12.81 |
| 1990 | 150,923 | 31,188 | 40,226 | | 9,661 | 206.6 | 266.5 | 17.13 | 21.04 | 12.39 | 15.98 |
| 1991 | 151,478 | 31,313 | 31,187 | | 8,511 | 206.7 | 205.9 | 17.13 | 17.07 | 12.43 | 12.38 |
| 1992 | 150,593 | 42,936 | 42,983 | | 7,624 | 285.1 | 285.4 | 22.19 | 22.20 | 17.00 | 17.02 |
| 1993 | 147,848 | 44,833 | 44,891 | | 6,661 | 303.2 | 303.6 | 23.27 | 23.29 | 17.77 | 17.79 |
| 1994 | 147,068 | 45,223 | 45,106 | | 6,634 | 307.5 | 306.7 | 23.52 | 23.47 | 17.87 | 17.82 |
| 1995 | 146,263 | 46,174 | 46,095 | | 5,703 | 315.7 | 315.2 | 23.99 | 23.96 | 18.16 | 18.13 |
| 1996 | 140,012 | 47,024 | 46,918 | | 4,676 | 335.9 | 335.1 | 25.14 | 25.10 | 18.43 | 18.39 |
| 1997 | 133,004 | 47,258 | 44,046 | | 4,014 | 355.3 | 331.2 | 26.22 | 24.88 | 18.44 | 17.19 |
| 1998 | 132,618 | 42,503 | 42,452 | | 3,593 | 320.5 | 320.1 | 24.27 | 24.25 | 16.51 | 16.49 |
| 1999 | 131,080 | 39,969 | 39,981 | | 3,441 | 304.9 | 305.0 | 23.37 | 23.37 | 15.45 | 15.46 |
| 2000 | 128,029 | 39,541 | 39,544 | 39,541 | 3,190 | 308.8 | 308.9 | 23.60 | 23.60 | 15.15 | 15.15 |
| 2001 | 132,484 | 46,168 | 46,168 | 46,168 | 2,941 | 348.5 | 348.5 | 25.84 | 25.84 | 17.45 | 17.45 |
| 2002 | 129,482 | 46,683 | 46,683 | 46,683 | 2,810 | 360.5 | 360.5 | 26.50 | 26.50 | 17.47 | 17.47 |
| 2003 | 131,985 | 48,272 | 48,272 | 48,272 | 2,864 | 365.7 | 365.7 | 26.78 | 26.78 | 17.98 | 17.98 |
| 2004 | 134,260 | 46,163 | 46,163 | 46,163 | 2,551 | 343.8 | 343.8 | 25.59 | 25.59 | 17.11 | 17.11 |
| 2005 | 136,712 | 46,873 | 46,873 | 46,873 | 2,532 | 342.9 | 342.9 | 25.53 | 25.53 | 17.30 | 17.30 |
| 2006 | 138,659 | 48,726 | 48,726 | 48,726 | 950 | 351.4 | 351.4 | 26.00 | 26.00 | 17.94 | 17.94 |
| 2007 | 140,670 | 49,024 | 49,024 | 49,024 | 1,144 | 348.5 | 348.5 | 25.84 | 25.84 | 18.06 | 18.06 |
| 2008 | 143,563 | 49,628 | 49,628 | 49,628 | 1,189 | 345.7 | 345.7 | 25.69 | 25.69 | 18.30 | 18.30 |
| 2009 | 143,357 | 48,742 | 48,742 | 48,742 | 1,132 | 340.0 | 340.0 | 25.37 | 25.37 | 18.01 | 18.01 |
| 2010 | 141,477 | 46,614 | 46,614 | 46,614 | 1,053 | 329.5 | 329.5 | 24.78 | 24.78 | 17.19 | 17.19 |
| 2011 | 141,550 | 46,088 | 46,088 | 46,088 | 1,176 | 325.6 | 325.6 | 24.56 | 24.56 | 16.94 | 16.94 |
| 2012 | 142,733 | 44,636 | 12,181 | 44,636 | 1,373 | 312.7 | 85.3 | 23.82 | 7.86 | 16.39 | 4.47 |
| 2013 | 140,372 | 43,865 | 11,440 | 43,865 | 1,378 | 312.5 | 81.5 | 23.81 | 7.54 | 16.11 | 4.20 |
| 2014 | 140,639 | 42,043 | 11,031 | 42,043 | 1,419 | 298.9 | 78.4 | 23.01 | 7.27 | 15.47 | 4.06 |
| 2015 | 140,057 | 39,679 | 10,317 | 39,679 | 1,434 | 283.3 | 73.7 | 22.08 | 6.86 | 14.65 | 3.81 |
| 2016 | 141,233 | 38,383 | 9,937 | 38,383 | 1,300 | 271.8 | 70.4 | 21.37 | 6.57 | 14.09 | 3.65 |
| 2017 | 141,192 | 35,587 | 9,574 | 35,587 | 1,469 | 252.0 | 67.8 | 20.13 | 6.35 | 12.91 | 3.47 |
| 2018 | 141,191 | 29,513 | 8,285 | 29,513 | 1,361 | 209.0 | 58.7 | 17.29 | 5.54 | 10.51 | 2.95 |
| 2019 | 141,295 | 27,911 | 7,310 | 27,911 | 1,421 | 197.5 | 51.7 | 16.50 | 4.92 | 9.75 | 2.55 |
| 2020 | 137,021 | 35,801 | 5,950 | 35,801 | 1,087 | 261.3 | 43.4 | 20.72 | 4.16 | 12.36 | 2.05 |
| 2021 | 141,249 | 34,988 | | 34,988 | 1,121 | 247.7 | | 19.85 | | 12.10 | |
| 2022 | 135,585 | 40,313 | | 40,313 | 1,223 | 297.3 | | 22.92 | | 13.51 | |
| 2023 | 137,286 | 42,167 | | 42,167 | 1,145 | 307.1 | | 23.50 | | 13.41 | |
| 2024 | 143,687 | 44,728 | | 44,728 | | 311.3 | | 23.74 | | 13.55 | |
| 2025 | | | | (47,000) | | | | | | | |
| year | live births |
abortions, reported (official) |
abortions, occurrences, estimated (AWR) |
miscarriages |
abortion ratio | abortion % |
abortion rate |
| all in area | residents, in and out of area |
all in area | residents, in/out of area | all in area |
residents, in/out of area | all in area |
residents, in/out of area |
Notes:
- Official data may be incomplete.
- Parenthetical figures are estimates, some of which are
derived from reported data.
- Some miscarriage data includes only stillbirths, some data includes
known early miscarriages, thus this series is not a consistent time series.
- Abortion rates may be based on a mix of national or provincial
agency data and thus may not represent a consistent time series.
Sources:
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 14 Dec. 2010, "2007," CIHI, on line [http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext-portal/pdf/internet/TA_07_ALLDATATABLES20101124_EN].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 14 Dec. 2010, "2008," CIHI, on line [http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext-portal/pdf/internet/TA_08_ALLDATATABLES20101124_EN].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 28 Oct. 2011, "Induced Abortions Performed in Canada in 2009," CIHI, on line [http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext-portal/pdf/internet/TA_09_ALLDATATABLES20111028_EN].
- Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, 1 March 2010, "Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Profile," Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District, on line [http://www.healthunit.org/profile/Community_Health_Profile.pdf].
- Paxton, John, ed., 1973, The Statesman's Year-Book 1973-1974, St. Martin's Press (New York, NY).
- Paxton, John, ed., 1978, The Statesman's Year-Book 1978-1979, St. Martin's Press (New York, NY).
- Regional Municipality of Niagara, 1996, "Reproductive Report," Niagara Region, on line [http://www.regional.niagara.on.ca/living/health_wellness/reports/pdf/reproductive_report.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, 11 May 2007, "Table 102-4502, Live births, by month, Canada, provinces and territories, annual," Statistics Canada, on line [http://cansim2.statcan.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.exe?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ResultTemplate=CII/CII___&Array_Pick=1&ArrayId=1024502].
- Statistics Canada, 12 Dec. 2003, "Table 106-9003--Induced abortions, by area of residence of patient, Canada, provinces and territories, annual," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.ca/english/freepub/82-223-XIE/tables.htm].
- Statistics Canada, 2005, "Table 7, Pregnancy outcomes, by age group and place of residence of woman, number and rate, Ontario," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.ca/english/freepub/82-224-XIE/2002000/tables/t007_en.htm].
- Statistics Canada, 2009, "Induced abortions by province and territory of report," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www40.statcan.gc.ca/l01/cst01/health40a-eng.htm].
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- Statistics Canada, 21 Aug. 2009, "Table 106-9013 Induced abortions in hospitals and clinics, by area of residence of patient, Canada, provinces and territories, annual," Statistics Canada, on line [http://cansim2.statcan.gc.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.exe?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ResultTemplate=CII/CII___&Array_Pick=1&ArrayId=1069013].
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- Statistics Canada, March 2006, "Induced abortion statistics 2003," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.ca/english/freepub/82-223-XIE/82-223-XIE2006000.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, March 2006, "Pregnancy outcomes 2003," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.ca/english/freepub/82-224-XIE/82-224-XIE2003000.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, May 2008, "Induced abortion statistics 2005," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.ca/english/freepub/82-223-XIE/82-223-XIE2008000.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, Oct. 2008, "Pregnancy outcomes 2005," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/82-224-x/82-224-x2005000-eng.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, Sept. 2007, "Births 2005," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.ca/english/freepub/84F0210XIE/84F0210XIE2005001.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, Sept. 2009, "Births 2007," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/84f0210x/84f0210x2007000-eng.pdf].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, March 2013, "Induced Abortions Performed in Canada in 2011," CIHI, on line [http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext-portal/pdf/internet/TA_11_ALLDATATABLES20130221_EN].
- Statistics Canada, 2013, "Table 102-4506 Live births, by marital status of mother, Canada, provinces and territories," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/].
- Statistics Canada, 26 Sept. 2013, "Births, estimates, by province and territory," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/demo04a-eng.htm].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 21 Feb. 2014, "Induced Abortions Performed in Canada in 2012," CIHI, on line [http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext-portal/pdf/internet/TA_11_ALLDATATABLES20140221_EN].
- Office of the Registrar General, 1975, Province of Ontario Vital Statistics for 1974, Office of the Registrar General, Province of Ontario (Ontario), on line at Internet Archive [https://archive.org/details/provinceofontari1974onta].
- Eastern Ontario Health Unit, Sept. 2001, "EOHU statistical report on health (2000), part 4: Reproductive health," EOHU, on line [http://www.eohu.ca/_files/reports/report5.pdf].
- Region of Waterloo Public Health, 1 Oct. 2012, "QuickStats: Therapeutic abortions, Waterloo Region & Ontario, 2008, 2009 & 2010," Region of Waterloo Public Health, on line [http://chd.region.waterloo.on.ca/en/researchResourcesPublications/resources/THERAPEUTIC_ABORTIONS.pdf].
- Better Outcomes Registry and Network Ontario, 2012, "Perinatal health indicators for Ontario 2012," BORN Ontario, on line [https://www.bornontario.ca/assets/documents/specialreports/Perinatal%20Health%20Indicators%20for%20Ontario%202012.pdf].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2015, "Induced Abortions Performed in Canada in 2013," CIHI, on line [http://www.cihi.ca/web/resource/en/data_induced_ab_en.xlsx].
- Statistics Canada, 26 Sept. 2014, "Births, estimates, by province and territory," Statistics Canada, on line [http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/demo04a-eng.htm].
- Abortion Rights Coalition of Canada, 8 April 2023, "Statistics--Abortion in Canada," ARCC, on line [https://www.arcc-cdac.ca/media/2020/07/statistics-abortion-in-canada.pdf].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2016, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2014," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortion-can-2014-en-web.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2017, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2015," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortion-can-2015-en-web.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2018, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2016," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortion-can-2016-en-web.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2019, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2017," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortion-2017-en-web.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2020, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2018," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortions-reported-in-canada-in-2018-updated-data-tables-en-web.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2021, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2019," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortions-reported-in-canada-in-2019-en.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2022, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2020," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortions-reported-in-canada-2020-en.xlsx].
- Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2023, "Induced Abortions Reported in Canada in 2021," CIHI, on line [https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/induced-abortions-reported-in-canada-2021-data-tables-en.xlsx].
- Kortsmit, Katherine, Antoinette T. Nguyen, Michele G. Mandel, Elizabeth Clark, Lisa M. Hollier, Jessica Rodenhizer, and Maura K. Whiteman, 25 Nov. 2022, "Abortion surveillance--United States, 2020," Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 71(10):1-27, on line at CDC [https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/71/ss/pdfs/ss7110a1-H.pdf].
- Statistics Canada, 16 Jan. 2007, "Archived - Births, by sex, Canada, provinces and territories," Statistics Canada, on line [https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1710003101].
- Statistics Canada, 28 Sept. 2022, "Live births and fetal deaths (stillbirths), by type of birth (single or multiple)," Statistics Canada, on line [https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1310042801].
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- Statistics Canada, 21 Dec. 2022, "Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex," Statistics Canada, on line [https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=1710000501].
© 2000-2025, 2026 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 31 May 2026.
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